Consular interviews are one of the final steps in many U.S. visa processes. While you may have submitted all the correct paperwork and followed the required steps, what happens during the interview can still impact the outcome. If the consular officer has concerns, they may issue a 221(g) notice or outright deny the visa.
Our Chicago immigration attorney helps clients understand what behaviors, inconsistencies, or missing information can raise red flags, and will help you enter your interview prepared and confident.

What is a 221(g) Notice?
Section 221(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act is not a denial, but a hold placed on your visa application. It means the consular officer is not ready to make a final decision and needs more information, further documentation, or administrative review before continuing.
This can delay your case by weeks or even months, depending on the reason. In some cases, a 221(g) may later lead to a denial if the requested information does not resolve the officer’s concerns.
Common Red Flags That Trigger 221(g) or Denials
If your responses at the interview do not match your submitted paperwork, or you hesitate or contradict yourself, the officer may question your credibility. This is especially common in K-1 fiancé(e) or marriage-based interviews, where details about your relationship timeline must be consistent.
Other red flags may include, but are not limited to:
- Suspicious Employment or Education History
Unclear job titles, unverifiable employers, or gaps in employment or schooling may raise concerns, especially in employment-based or student visa interviews. Officers want to ensure that applicants are who they say they are and will use their visa as intended.
- Insufficient Documentation
Forgetting to bring original documents or failing to present specific evidence requested in the interview letter can result in a 221(g) delay. Always double-check what the embassy or consulate expects you to bring.
- Unclear Intentions or Vague Travel Plans
Tourist and student visa applicants often face 214(b) or 221(g) outcomes when they fail to demonstrate ties to their home country or their reasons for entering the U.S. Officers want to know that you plan to follow the visa’s terms and return home as required.
- Online Activity or Social Media Discrepancies (link to Social Media Post)
In some cases, information gathered from public online profiles or previous U.S. travel history may raise questions about your eligibility. If something conflicts with your application, the officer may request more information before issuing a decision.
How to Reduce the Risk of 221(g) Delays or Denials
Preparation is essential. Review your application thoroughly before the interview and be ready to explain any unusual details in a calm, honest, and confident manner. Bring all required documents, including originals and any additional evidence you think could support your case.
If you receive a 221(g) notice, take it seriously. Submit the requested information quickly and clearly. In many cases, a strong, organized response can lead to eventual visa approval.
Contact Our Immigration Consular Interviews Attorney in Illinois Today
Consular interviews can be intimidating, but they don’t have to derail your immigration journey. Being prepared, honest, and consistent can go a long way in avoiding delays or denials.
At Kasturi Law, our immigration attorney helps clients across Illinois, from Naperville and Aurora to Arlington Heights, Schaumburg, Chicago, and Champaign, prepare for consular interviews and respond to 221(g) notices with confidence. You can book a 30-minute or 60-minute consultation right on our website, and we offer phone, Zoom, and in-person meetings to fit your schedule.
Let us help you face your interview with clarity and support every step of the way.